Concept

RegularTriangulationTraits_3

Definition

The concept RegularTriangulationTraits_3 is the first template parameter of the class Regular_triangulation_3. It defines the geometric objects (points, segments...) forming the triangulation together with a few geometric predicates and constructions on these objects.

Refines

TriangulationTraits_3

In addition to the requirements described for the traits class of Triangulation_3, the geometric traits class of Regular_triangulation_3 must fulfill the following requirements.

Types

RegularTriangulationTraits_3::Line_3
The line type.

RegularTriangulationTraits_3::Object_3
The object type.

RegularTriangulationTraits_3::Plane_3
The plane type.

RegularTriangulationTraits_3::Ray_3
The ray type.

We use here the same notation as in Section 39.3. To simplify notation, p will often denote in the sequel either the point p 3 or the weighted point p(w)=(p,wp).

RegularTriangulationTraits_3::Weighted_point_3
The weighted point type.

RegularTriangulationTraits_3::Bare_point
The (un-weighted) point type.


RegularTriangulationTraits_3::Power_test_3
A predicate object which must provide the following function operators:

Oriented_side operator()( Weighted_point_3 p, Weighted_point_3 q, Weighted_point_3 r, Weighted_point_3 s, Weighted_point_3 t),
which performs the following:
Let z(p,q,r,s)(w) be the power sphere of the weighted points (p,q,r,s). Returns
ON_ORIENTED_BOUNDARY if t is orthogonal to z(p,q,r,s)(w),
ON_NEGATIVE_SIDE if t lies outside the oriented sphere of center z(p,q,r,s) and radius wz(p,q,r,s)2 + wt2 (which is equivalent to Π(t(w),z(p,q,r,s)(w) >0)),
ON_POSITIVE_SIDE if t lies inside this oriented sphere.
Precondition: p, q, r, s are not coplanar. Note that with this definition, if all the points have a weight equal to 0, then power_test_3(p,q,r,s,t) = side_of_oriented_sphere(p,q,r,s,t).

Oriented_side operator()( Weighted_point_3 p, Weighted_point_3 q, Weighted_point_3 r, Weighted_point_3 t),
which has an definition analogous to the previous method, for coplanar points, with the power circle z(p,q,r)(w).
Precondition: p, q, r are not collinear and p, q, r, t are coplanar. If all the points have a weight equal to 0, then power_test_3(p,q,r,t) = side_of_oriented_circle(p,q,r,t).

Oriented_side operator()( Weighted_point_3 p, Weighted_point_3 q, Weighted_point_3 t),
which is the same for collinear points, where z(p,q)(w) is the power segment of p and q.
Precondition: p and q have different Bare_points, and p, q, t are collinear. If all points have a weight equal to 0, then power_test_3(p,q,t) gives the same answer as the kernel predicate s(p,q).has_on(t) would give, where s(p,q) denotes the segment with endpoints p and q.

Oriented_side operator()( Weighted_point_3 p, Weighted_point_3 q),
which is the same for equal points, that is when p and q have equal coordinates, then it returns the comparison of the weights (ON_POSITIVE_SIDE when q is heavier than p).
Precondition: p and q have equal Bare_points.

The following predicate is required if a call to nearest_power_vertex or nearest_power_vertex_in_cell is issued:

RegularTriangulationTraits_3::Compare_power_distance_3
A predicate object that must provide the function operator
Comparison_result operator()(Point_3 p, Weighted_point_3 q, Weighted_point_3 r),
which compares the power distance between p and q to the power distance between p and r.

In addition, only when the dual operations are used, the traits class must provide the following constructor objects:

RegularTriangulationTraits_3::Construct_weighted_circumcenter_3
A constructor type. The operator() constructs the bare point which is the center of the smallest orthogonal sphere to the input weighted points.
Bare_point operator() ( Weighted_point_3 p, Weighted_point_3 q, Weighted_point_3 r, Weighted_point_3 s);

RegularTriangulationTraits_3::Construct_object_3
A constructor object that must provide the function operators
Object_3 operator()(Point_3 p),
Object_3 operator()(Segment_3 s) and
Object_3 operator()(Ray_3 r)
that construct an object respectively from a point, a segment and a ray.

RegularTriangulationTraits_3::Construct_perpendicular_line_3
A constructor object that must provide the function operator
Line_3 operator()(Plane_3 pl, Point_3 p),
which constructs the line perpendicular to pl passing through p.

RegularTriangulationTraits_3::Construct_plane_3
A constructor object that must provide the function operator
Plane_3 operator()(Point_3 p, Point_3 q, Point_3 r),
which constructs the plane passing through p, q and r.
Precondition: p, q and r are non collinear.

RegularTriangulationTraits_3::Construct_ray_3
A constructor object that must provide the function operator
Ray_3 operator()(Point_3 p, Line_3 l),
which constructs the ray starting at p with direction given by l.

Operations

The following function gives access to the predicate object:

Power_test_3 traits.power_test_3_object ()

The following functions must be provided only if the member functions of Regular_triangulation_3 returning elements of the dual diagram are called:

Construct_weighted_circumcenter_3 traits.construct_weighted_circumcenter_3_object ()
Construct_object_3 traits.construct_object_3_object ()
Construct_perpendicular_line_3 traits.construct_perpendicular_line_object ()
Construct_plane_3 traits.construct_plane_3_object ()
Construct_ray_3 traits.construct_ray_3_object ()

Has Models

CGAL::Regular_triangulation_euclidean_traits_3